Steam Workshop::个人订阅/收藏

滑天下之大稽 #Replace Fryingpan

Created by 花枝丸

Duang！吔我一记滑稽锅啦你！非常感谢每位点赞和订阅的朋友^。^...

碧蓝航线夕立（椿）医药箱

Created by 赤色彗星芙兰朵露

感觉能换贴图的好像没了，还有什么可以换贴图的东西么，方便poi神教传教。（谁反对夕立我就砸烂他的哈曼！）神教套装：夕立（椿）门：http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1082968290 夕立（椿）安全门：http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1083285844 夕立（椿）煤气罐：http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/fil...

碧蓝航线夕立（椿）煤气罐

Created by 赤色彗星芙兰朵露

夕立系列应该弄完了，明天开始我要准备弄本命二妹了（先从BGM下手），等我改了哈曼就弄一套哈曼的。（谁反对夕立就砸爆他的哈曼！）神教套装：夕立（椿）门：http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1082968290 夕立（椿）安全门：http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1083285844 夕立（椿）医药箱：http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/shar...

(4 pack L4D1) CPU Candidate Maid Pack

Created by Đinh Hương

only for CPU Candidate same as Cosplay pack :3 Uni - Bill Nepgear - Zoey Ram - Francis Rom - Louis No faceposing Final Project Mod, Bye bye!!! Tks for use my mod for long time <3...

(L4D2 4 pack) Neptunia Little sisters to replace L4D1 survivors

Created by [HTT✰] Ayase Eli

My 4 little sisters survivor pack ported and fixed from L4Dmaps Nepgear-Zoey Uni- Bill Ram- Francis Rom- Louis...

Baseball Bat - Halloween ( Glowing )

Created by Litchi

HALLOWEEN This is the Glowing Version of my Original Baseball Bat Halloween. You can watch all my other reskin here . ...

Candy Cane (Crowbar)

Created by Yog

A Candy Cane! No wait, two actually - there's a version for the Frying Pan Here! I recommend using the Frying Pan version since the sound files for it are longer and you can hear better Strelok's work :) On the Crowbar the original sounds are shorter so i ...

Charger's rainbow

Created by LustyFoxxyBoi UwU

Charger rainbow trail effect with sparkles! For hunter...

CF 沙鹰天神 deserteagle_dorado（magnum）

Created by 凡白毁神造世

This deserteagle_dorado replaces magnum,and used animations by Original Crossfire,The material dynamic Spontaneous light，Replaced deploy and reload sounds，Made deploy and push special effects，There will be sparks when changing bullets，and if you like , enj...

Deathcraft II (Part 1 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 1 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

Deathcraft II (Part 2 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 2 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

Deathcraft II (Part 3 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 3 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

Deathcraft II (Part 4 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 4 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

Deathcraft II (Part 5 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 5 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

Deathcraft II (Part 6 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 6 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

Deathcraft II (Part 7 of 7)

Created by KabeN

As the last minecart leaves the town, the survivors are forced to find another way to safety. A Left 4 Dead 2 campaign based on Minecraft. A short-medium length campaign. Part 7 of 7 IMPORTANT: Disable other addons when playing this campaign. and disable t...

[Sound Mod] Billy Herrington Tank (2024 Respanked Edition)

Created by Taikuri

All of Tank's sounds and noises changed into Billy "Aniki" Herrington's voice and gachimuchi sound effects! UPDATE 1/2024: Respanked Edition - Full rework - New voicelines and variations - Rebalanced audio In memory of our Aniki 1969-2018 ビリー・ヘリントンタンク音比...

Doge flashlight

Created by 1ydal5matt1

Changes your flashlight to Doge...

Duang~~~ - Frying Pan sound

Created by gpD

Update:2016.1.20:Delete some sound Changed the sound of the Frying Pan. The voice is Jackie Chan Duang~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The sound of a wave is less than a hit. ============================================================= 2016.1.20更新：去除了空挥的声音更改了平底锅的击打声改成什...

EBC Hud (with unique features)

Created by Hitagi-sama

EBC hud for L4D2. Based on ClearHUD. Features of this HUD: 1). SPEEDOMETER (measures your speed in vel) 2). TIMER (shows current server time) UPDATE: now timer starts with your first move. 3). Show survivor teammates HP 4). Compact survivor teammates panel...

Fireaxe - black synthetic

Created by TOG | K1CHWA

black axe with a synthetic handle texture/normal please dont redistribute my custom textures/normals....be original and make something on your own. SKIN MODS GOLD MODS CHROME MODS ANIMATED GLOWING MODS. Note - i didnt include custom motion blur particle as...

GenJi Katana

Created by ClearSkyC

龍神の剣を喰らえ！ i have been playing OverWatch, i like genji's unique skill, so i made his katana for l4d2, hope you like it. Credits: Blizzard - Model; Textures; Sound; Me - Animations; Materials; Compile. enjoy~ no sound version - http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/shar...

Go! Pokeball! (Vomit jar)

Created by ℋ

http://i.imgur.com/UqMRK8k.gif New version : https://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2228728070 The pokeball from Pokemon replaces the vomit jar (Boomer bile bomb). Be the Pokemon Master ! LOL ! Credits : Model & Textures : Rafael De Jongh C...

Glass Lift HD

Created by Ellie

This addon changes the doors of all lifts / elevators to HD Glass transparent ones. - Works on all maps (Dead Center / No Mercy / Most Custom Campaigns) - HD 2048x2048 door texture - Transparent, reflective and slightly wrinkled glass If you know what "Don...

Graffiti Chinese Edition

Created by 客家蝠婆

This Mod will make the wall text changed to Chinese. P.S, not including art graffiti. Thanks Despair and Amie help, And Gung Zi Ming to provide translation for reference....

Ham Radio [HD]

Created by Funneh

The Ham Radio (known as a amateur radio) is the use of designated radio frequency spectra for purposes of private recreation, wireless experimentation, self-training, and emergency communication. One of the Ham Radio's can be found at the Rooftop Finale in...

HD Animated Clocks (+RNG)

Created by Ellie

This mod does 2 things : - It gives HD textures to the Wall Clocks and the Alarm Clock (digital and analog) - It makes them display the time at the right speed (so the Wall Clock have the hands that move at the real speed etc.) I had to make a choice at so...

HD ATM

Created by Ellie

This mod is a quick mod I made and that belongs to the infamous "HD" family. It replaces the ATMs that you can see in L4D2 campaigns and custom ones by a new one with 2K textures and glowing animated parts. Enjoy ;) https://i.imgur.com/KB1etMg.png HD ATM M...

HD Ice Machine

Created by LowerFormOfLife

The low quality of the original was bugging me so i made a higher quality version. I believe it is the small things which make a difference. http://madcowgamers.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/mcg-logo-small.png...

HD Traffic Cones

Created by Ellie

Did you ever thought that the Traffic Cones in that game looked a bit wierd and too small ? Me neither, but as usual, I still did a mod that replaces them by "new" and imo "better" ones :D, the rest is self explainatory and yes, your true L4D2 experience c...

Hunter's rainbow

Created by LustyFoxxyBoi UwU

Hanter rainbow trail effect with sparkles! For charger...

knife

Created by Pyc

visibility knife. replace only knife (CS:S weapon). work at all game modes. watch a video....

Kukri - Jade (Machete)

Created by Litchi

JADE Today i'm proud to share you a reskin of the Kukri - Black Urushi based on the Kukri - Jade of Crossfire. If the creator ask me to delete this addon i will do it. You can watch all my other reskin here . Credit An.us - Kukri (Black Urushi) Litchi - Re...

Hunter Training

Created by eyeonus

A portal-like hunter training map for teaching advanced hunter pounce techniques and the practice thereof. To play, open console and type "map hunter_training" without the quotes. If you like this, please consider donating. Even $1 helps. paypal.me/eyeonus...

Jockey Training

Created by kimoto

This map is Jockey special infected training map. You can practice jockey's bhop and strafe jumping. It looks like kreedz and climbing map. I made this map three years ago. Today fixed some bugs and improved some logics. Usage -----------------------------...

Lambda 4 Delta Paddle

Created by Yog

This is gonna hurt you a lot more than it hurts me... This mod Replaces the Cricket Bat from L4D2. It adds models and textures. No hud because it would conflict with other mods. 3D realtime preview available here If you like it, don't forget to rate/favour...

LT pad(Tablet)(glow & animation)

Created by 徒手开根号

Replaces the Medkit by a Tablet PC Medkit that Ultra-thin large screen, Glows in Dark and is Animated screen. Screen glass material is very realistic. The model from Lt_Commander. https://i.imgur.com/jExUKcs.png ...

Lighting MedKit

Created by rain_night

Only make the kit glowing,no other changes....

Fluorescent adrenaline

Created by TiO2 EvoLve

Easier to find in the dark...

M16A2 - Silver

Created by Litchi

SILVER • It's only a reskin of the normal rifle. (M16A2) • There is no sound mod with this. • Click on "subscribe" for download it. • Restart you'r Left 4 Dead 2 game, for the mod work correctly. ► Look at all my reskin...

M4A1-SD - Transformer

Created by Lt. Rocky

The Legendary M4A1-SD Transformer from Crossfire. Replaces the M16 on HalfLifeZM's M16 Crossfire animations Features animated glowing textures, sounds and texture modifications done by myself. Credits: HalfLifeZM - Model/texture/sound rip/Animations Lt. Ro...

Minecraft - Flushguy231 (Nick)

Created by flyboy

Steam user request, replaces Nick. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Credits: splinks - Modeling/smd mesh. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Any person who ...

Model 24 Stielhandgranate (Pipe Bomb)

Created by Ossi ㋛

KOPASSUS Incorporated presents a new release for Left 4 Dead 2 - German Grenade, replacing the Pipe Bomb. The model and textures have been released quite a while ago and I thought it might be nice to try them out in Left 4 Dead 2. Authors: - Arman Ossi Lok...

NEKOPARA - Chocola ( Rochelle )

Created by Kagarino Kirie

Mhhn what to say? Because a lot of people want to play as a Cat Maid and go around to kill some zombies. And im just trying to make their dream come true... Enjoy my mods and want to donate?I always mod for free, but I appreciate any support. You can contr...

nekopara shotgun

Created by ひなたのゆめ

做人不艹猫和咸鱼有什么分别？改的是那个铁的单喷（shotgun）第一回做mod，基本都是参考教程的。改了很多回材质，最后选的这个还是有点像假枪.. 白色太亮了所以是淡黄色，光线好的地图颜色能柔和一点左边是巧克力，右边是香草。拿手上只能看见左边（没办法我就是喜欢巧克力）不知道会不会侵权.....侵删，侵删如果有细节方面问题请大家多多包涵，多多指教。...

Nyan Cat (Healing Sound)

Created by Qwazzy

Plays a snippet of the well-known Nyan Cat song when healing or being healed by a health kit. See the video for the sound preview. Want a Nyan Cat medikit skin to go along with this? I recommend this one....

Overwatch Doomfist {Charger}

Created by 原之神

It is welcomed to find me to make mods!//欢迎找我订制mods Price negotiable//价格好商量~ 欢迎加qq好友搞基 QQ号:249422525 Doomfist is coming! 末日铁拳来了！ Replaces charger. 替换 charger Models and textures:Activision Blizzard, Inc. Animations,Clothes Physics,UI,Publish:Me models　| 模型...

Patrick Star (Coach)

Created by CardboardLuigi

Is mayonnaise an instrument? Patrick Star, SpongeBob's best friend, has joined Left 4 Dead 2. Yup, I've finally fixed it. Back when I first did this, I was feeling very frustrated and I had a lot on my plate, and it didn't help at the time I was still was ...

SCAR-20 | Cyrex

Created by CombatBowl

Replaces *Hunting Rifle* CS:GO Scar-20 With Krycek Animation ...

RIP TYRE [PIPE BOMB]

Created by 原之神

It is welcomed to find me to make mods!//欢迎找我订制mods Price negotiable//价格好商量~ 欢迎加qq好友搞基 QQ号:249422525 这次动作实在是太难弄了，光是切出来的的动作就浪费了我许多时间。这是视频链接，不过是半成品的链接，这个上传到创意工坊的已经是完整版了下一个作品可能是芽衣花嫁也许 This is demo video link https://www.bilibili.com/video/av12737784/ fire in...

smg Original animation Rainbow Transparent

Created by 徒手开根号

Replace smg silenced ,Original animation?The gun body is transparent and the lines are riotous with colour fluorescent effect.Like friends remember to evaluate my work,The first time I want to know the latest works, remember to pay attention to my creative...

Squidward Tentacles (Nick)

Created by CardboardLuigi

Does this look unsure to you? The neighbor of Spongebob Squarepants Squidward Tentacles is forced into the zombie apocolypse. Because no uninfected customers mean no money, so he has to fight them or else he's fired. This was something I wanted to do befor...

Storm Giant Warhammer（Guitar）

Created by Hekmatyar

Replace the guitar,Made a new action and replace all sounds.All guitar set fluorescent effect,Basically restored in the original game action. Don't forget to Rate,Subscribe and Favorite if you like it. The first time I want to know the latest works, rememb...

The helicopter (miku)

Created by 槐音Grsomiprs

This MOD changes the rescue helicopter, it is the appearance of blue MIKU,I hope you can like it,My computer technology is not very good, so the MOD is not very perfectBut I still want to thank you for your support,In addition,the MOD as a pink crashed hel...

The Hive (Part 1/6)

Created by TEXEON NURV

Update: A serious issue that caused low-spec computers (or systems with low graphic settings configured in L4D2) to crash has been fixed. I hope this seriously improves your experience with this campaign This is Part 1 of 6; this is the main part. Please d...

The Hive (Part 2/6)

Created by TEXEON NURV

Update: A serious issue that caused low-spec computers (or systems with low graphic settings configured in L4D2) to crash has been fixed. I hope this seriously improves your experience with this campaign This is Part 2 of 6; Please download ALL parts to pl...

The Hive (Part 3/6)

Created by TEXEON NURV

Update: A serious issue that caused low-spec computers (or systems with low graphic settings configured in L4D2) to crash has been fixed. I hope this seriously improves your experience with this campaign This is Part 3 of 6; Please download ALL parts to pl...

The Hive (Part 4/6)

Created by TEXEON NURV

Update: A serious issue that caused low-spec computers (or systems with low graphic settings configured in L4D2) to crash has been fixed. I hope this seriously improves your experience with this campaign This is Part 4 of 6; Please download ALL parts to pl...

The Hive (Part 5/6)

Created by TEXEON NURV

Update: A serious issue that caused low-spec computers (or systems with low graphic settings configured in L4D2) to crash has been fixed. I hope this seriously improves your experience with this campaign This is Part 5 of 6; Please download ALL parts to pl...

The Hive (Part 6/6)

Created by TEXEON NURV

Update: A serious issue that caused low-spec computers (or systems with low graphic settings configured in L4D2) to crash has been fixed. I hope this seriously improves your experience with this campaign This is Part 6 of 6; Please download ALL parts to pl...

NEW HUD

Created by 徒手开根号

NEW HUD.scoreboard translucency.Teammate blood number display.Own ID display The teammate's flashes, indicating that his teammates are losing blood If you like this mod, please pay attention to me, Click praise https://i.imgur.com/jExUKcs.png ...

Thompson-InfernalDragon from CrossFire

Created by ClearSkyC

This is Super VIP weapon from CrossFire. About some features: 3D jigglebone flame eyes Credits: CrossFire - Model/texture/sound ClearSkyC - Animations, sound editing, texture modifications, original compile. Replacement for The UZI. ENJOY~...

Van Darkholme Smoker Sounds

Created by NGJ

This mod replaces Smoker sounds with your favorite Dungeon Master: Van Darkholme....

Versus Single - Mutation

Created by def075

This versus mutation is a single player versus game. launch: L4D2 -> Mutation -> Change Mutation -> Versus Single You can select a team with M key. Please check your keys/buttons setting if M key(select-team) does not work. You can use `sv_charts' with fol...

Vintage Ammo Pile [HD]

Created by Funneh

Straight from the 1980s, this ammo collection has a nice antique look to it....

Wan li

Created by CastorJudo

Coach, Nick, Rochelle and Ellis are in an airliner in distress. They ditch the airliner in mid-flight over China... Many areas of this campaign are based on the real Great Wall of China. 3 maps campaign map 1 : Great Plane map 2 : Great Wall map 3 : Great ...

Witch - Maiden (Titan)

Created by Litchi

INFECTED Some days ago someone import the Maiden from Crossfire for the Witch with her Blue Color (Berserker version). And you know, i like do reskin of nice model i found from the workshop, so i did a reskin of her with her Red Color (Titan version). She ...

Yama part 1

Created by the0rthopaedicsurgeon

Yama is a campaign set in Japan, starting out in Tokyo with the survivors escaping west to Kyoto's Kiyomizu temple, before moving further into the mountains the next morning. Note: There are 3 parts to this campaign, you need to subscribe to all 3 for it t...

Yama part 2

Created by the0rthopaedicsurgeon

Yama is a campaign set in Japan, starting out in Tokyo with the survivors escaping west to Kyoto's Kiyomizu temple, before moving further into the mountains the next morning. Note: There are 3 parts to this campaign, you need to subscribe to all 3 for it t...

Yama part 3

Created by the0rthopaedicsurgeon

Yama is a campaign set in Japan, starting out in Tokyo with the survivors escaping west to Kyoto's Kiyomizu temple, before moving further into the mountains the next morning. Note: There are 3 parts to this campaign, you need to subscribe to all 3 for it t...

[Charger Sound Mod]JinKeLa Charger 金坷垃Charger!

Created by HL2 AWPP

Charger Sound Mod video：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av12495048/ DO NOT subscribe if you don't know what jinkela is... if you know about a type of Chinese culture called ‘guichu’,you maybe know what this addon is......

[Boomer Sound Mod]Lowsing Boomer Noise Fixed version

Created by WillSawJason

Replaces most of the Boomer's sounds with the voice from Lowsing! 用刘醒的音源替换了大部分Boomer的音频！ Say goodbye to the NOISE!!!! This is Noise Fixed version,enjoy it! The original version because the audio file error does not only lead to sonic boom, some audio in th...

[Jockey Sound Mod]Gepao Jockey!

Created by HL2 AWPP

Jockey Sound Mod! Mr.Ge Present See the blue cat! Learn blue cat! I have a position I proud! Come to Jockey in L4D2 teach you more position! Replace the jockey sound effects of various kinds of behavior Thank Chih Hu Che Yeh provide cover! Add 30 kinds of ...

[Spitter Sound Mod]Ya Si Lei Spitter Noise Fixed version v2.1

Created by WillSawJason

Replaces the Spitter's sounds with the voice from Jacky Cheung! 用张学友的音源替换了Spitter的音频！ Say goodbye to the NOISE!!!! This is Noise Fixed version,enjoy it! The original version because the audio file error does not only lead to sonic boom, some audio in the g...

[Charger Sound Mod]Ladylu charger v1.1

Created by WillSawJason

Replaces most of the charger's sounds (56 sounds) with the voice from Ladylu!!!!enjoy! 用陆夫人的音源替换了大部分(56个)charger的音频，好好享受吧！ This is my the maiden work ,if you have any suggestions please tell me! 这是我的第一个作品，如果有什么意见还请告诉我哟！好了我英语水平实在太渣，后面的内容就没有翻译了（懒癌）。音频文件严格按...

Admin System

Created by Rayman1103

With the Admin System, you are given Admin control. You can spawn Infected, give Survivors weapons/items, kill/revive Survivors, change Convars, change the timescale, and much, much more! All of this is done server-side via chat triggers. If you don't have...

Admin Chinese Menu

Created by 徒手开根号

capslock will display the menu ...

Remington Model 95 Derringer (Desert Eagle)

Created by Tööttieläin

Desert Eagle replacer. The model was originally made for SFM, only to be used in new poster of my Rochelle addon. Figured I could make a game version too. HUD and scripts addon by Alex_D_Vasilkov: https://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=1123...

CF 凤凰之息 WideGrenade_GoldPhoenix（pipebomb）

Created by 凡白毁神造世

This WideGrenade_GoldPhoenix replaces pipebomb, and used animations by Original Crossfire, The material dynamic Spontaneous light，Replaced the sound，and if you like , enjoy it models:Tencent animations:Smile Gate texture/edit:Tencent/fanbai compiler:fanbai...

CF 救世主榴弹 falcamo_Grenade（grenade_launcher）

Created by 凡白毁神造世

This falcamo_Grenade replaces grenade_launcher, and used animations by Original Crossfire, Replaced fire and reload sounds，I modified the script, using three grenades in stand-alone mode, only stand-alone，and if you like , enjoy it models:Tencent animation...

CF 黄金M249 M249_MINIMI_GOLD（M60）

Created by 凡白毁神造世

This M249_MINIMI_GOLD replaces M60,used cf animations，I added the reload animations ，You need to download a mod that can be changed by M60，and if you like , enjoy it models:Tencent animations:Smile Gate texture/edit:Tencent/fanbai sound/edit:Tencent compil...

Day Break (Campaign)

Created by DannBo

It's been a long road since I started this project shortly before Left 4 Dead 2 came out, but I'm happy to share with you my custom campaign: Day Break! Campaign Description: The survivors must escape San Francisco before the military bombs it! After their...

finger Desert Eagle

Created by 原之神

It is welcomed to find me to make mods!//欢迎找我订制mods Price negotiable//价格好商量~ 欢迎加qq好友搞基 QQ号:249422525 Real "pistol"! It's just a gesture with a finger... but hf! 真正的“打手枪！”。。其实不过就是用手指摆了个枪的姿势罢了。。。 Replaces desert eagle. 替换马格南 Models and textures:Me Animation...

Glowing Tank and Witch

Created by 芋圆红豆冰不要西米

Glowing Tank and Witch,but witch can change color by itself....lol,that bug would be fixed if I have times . http://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails?id=1127162585 The mod is separated from this mod, it's a single glowing witch mod....

Lighting Chainsaw

Created by rain_night

Chainsaw will glow in darkness....

Lighting difibrillator

Created by rain_night

Difibrillator will glow in darkness....

Lighting laser sights

Created by rain_night

Lasersights will glow in darkness....

Lighting Safe Room Arrows

Created by rain_night

lighting Arrows.It is orange and glow now....

Golden Pumpshotgun(金色木喷)

Created by Stan

replace pumpshotgun. 替换木喷。无聊之作，主要是如果铁喷木喷都用彩玻璃的话我自己会分不清的==...

Questionable Ethics 2

Created by tetra-byte

Trans rights! Unlisted, see the original map creator's upload here: https://gtm.steamproxy.vip/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2758492786 This upload will be retained so people don't lose access to the map while they swap over, but will not be accessible witho...